SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (553, 623, 622, 624, 627, 555) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (
    11887, 11909, 11929, 11936, 11940, 11944, 
    11951, 11958
  ) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00303

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "53.93"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "feature_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 76,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 76,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.00",
            "eval_cost": "7.60",
            "prefix_cost": "17.60",
            "data_read_per_join": "58K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id` in (553,623,622,624,627,555)) and (`gaseus`.`pfv`.`product_id` in (11887,11909,11929,11936,11940,11944,11951,11958)) and (`gaseus`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.pfv.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 27,
          "filtered": "36.59",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "19.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.78",
            "prefix_cost": "44.20",
            "data_read_per_join": "31K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "feature_id",
            "position"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`gaseus`.`fv`.`feature_id` = `gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 27,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.95",
            "eval_cost": "2.78",
            "prefix_cost": "53.94",
            "data_read_per_join": "86K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
553 11887 1324 0 up to 4.5
555 11887 2198 0 1,5
622 11887 1945 0 DIN 477-1 No. 9 (G 3/4 RH)
623 11887 1975 0 G 1/4 RH x 6 mm (hose grommet)
624 11887 1949 0 70
627 11887 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11909 1324 0 up to 4.5
555 11909 2198 0 1,5
622 11909 1937 0 DIN 477-1 No. 1 (W 21.80 x 1/14 LH)
623 11909 2094 0 Hose nozzle G3/8" LHk x 9 mm
624 11909 1949 0 70
627 11909 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11929 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11929 2200 0 60
622 11929 1946 0 DIN 477-1 No. 10 (W 24.32 x 1/14 RH)
623 11929 1975 0 G 1/4 RH x 6 mm (hose grommet)
624 11929 2381 0 210
627 11929 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11936 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11936 2199 0 40
622 11936 1945 0 DIN 477-1 No. 9 (G 3/4 RH)
623 11936 1975 0 G 1/4 RH x 6 mm (hose grommet)
624 11936 2381 0 210
627 11936 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11940 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11940 2199 0 40
622 11940 2026 0 DIN 477-5 No. 59 (W 30 x 2 RH 17.3 / 18.7)
623 11940 1975 0 G 1/4 RH x 6 mm (hose grommet)
624 11940 2381 0 210
627 11940 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11944 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11944 2199 0 40
622 11944 2170 0 External thread G1/2" RHk according to EN 560
624 11944 2381 0 210
627 11944 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11951 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11951 2199 0 40
622 11951 2171 0 External thread G3/4" RHak according to EN 560
624 11951 2381 0 210
627 11951 2378 0 Chrome-plated brass
553 11958 2197 0 up to 5.0
555 11958 2227 0 35
622 11958 2228 0 thread 1/4“ NPT-F
623 11958 2229 0 thread 1/4“ NPT-F
624 11958 1803 0 300
627 11958 1659 1 Brass