SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    11825, 11826, 11827, 11828, 11829, 11830
  ) 
  AND feature_id IN (553, 623) 
  AND lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00196

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "4.84"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "fl",
        "lang_code",
        "product_id",
        "fpl",
        "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
      ],
      "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "feature_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "12",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 19,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 19,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "using_index": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "2.94",
        "eval_cost": "1.90",
        "prefix_cost": "4.84",
        "data_read_per_join": "14K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "feature_id",
        "product_id",
        "variant_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`gaseus`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`product_id` in (11825,11826,11827,11828,11829,11830)) and (`gaseus`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`feature_id` in (553,623)) and (`gaseus`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
11825 553 2197
11825 623 2225
11826 553 2197
11826 623 2097
11827 553 2197
11827 623 2085
11828 553 2197
11828 623 2105
11829 553 2197
11829 623 2087
11830 553 2197
11830 623 2106