SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 
    233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 286, 
    287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 3922, 3923, 
    3924, 3925, 3926, 3927, 3928, 3976, 
    3977, 3978, 3979, 3980, 3981, 3982, 
    4028, 4029, 4030, 4031, 4032, 4033, 
    4034, 4035, 4036, 4037, 4038, 4039, 
    4040, 4041, 4117, 4118, 4119, 4120, 
    4121, 4122, 4123, 4171, 4172, 4173, 
    4174, 4175, 4176, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 
    55, 56, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 
    182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 
    190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 226, 227, 
    228, 229, 230
  )

Query time 0.00095

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "201.61"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 96,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`gaseus`.`p`.`product_id` in (125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,286,287,288,289,290,291,292,3922,3923,3924,3925,3926,3927,3928,3976,3977,3978,3979,3980,3981,3982,4028,4029,4030,4031,4032,4033,4034,4035,4036,4037,4038,4039,4040,4041,4117,4118,4119,4120,4121,4122,4123,4171,4172,4173,4174,4175,4176,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,226,227,228,229,230))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "57.61",
            "eval_cost": "9.60",
            "prefix_cost": "67.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "1K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "24.00",
            "eval_cost": "9.60",
            "prefix_cost": "100.81",
            "data_read_per_join": "37K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 3,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 288,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "72.00",
            "eval_cost": "28.80",
            "prefix_cost": "201.61",
            "data_read_per_join": "29K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}