SELECT 
  gp.*, 
  p.company_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_products AS p ON gp.product_id = p.product_id 
WHERE 
  gp.group_id IN (458)

Query time 0.00048

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.30"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 19,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 19,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "4.75",
            "eval_cost": "1.90",
            "prefix_cost": "6.65",
            "data_read_per_join": "304"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.gp.product_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 19,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "4.75",
            "eval_cost": "1.90",
            "prefix_cost": "13.30",
            "data_read_per_join": "124K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "company_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id parent_product_id group_id company_id
10985 0 458 1
10986 10985 458 1
10987 10985 458 1
10988 10985 458 1
10989 10985 458 1
10990 10985 458 1
10991 10985 458 1
10992 10985 458 1
10993 10985 458 1
10994 10985 458 1
10995 10985 458 1
10996 10985 458 1
10997 10985 458 1
10998 10985 458 1
10999 10985 458 1
11000 10985 458 1
11001 10985 458 1
11002 10985 458 1
11003 10985 458 1
11004 10985 458 1