SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (
    595, 628, 624, 625, 553, 626, 622, 623, 
    627, 636, 637, 641
  ) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (3166, 3277, 3290) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00539

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "28.41"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "feature_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 36,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 36,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "5.05",
            "eval_cost": "3.60",
            "prefix_cost": "8.65",
            "data_read_per_join": "27K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "((`gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id` in (595,628,624,625,553,626,622,623,627,636,637,641)) and (`gaseus`.`pfv`.`product_id` in (3166,3277,3290)) and (`gaseus`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.pfv.variant_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "56.87",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.05",
            "prefix_cost": "21.25",
            "data_read_per_join": "23K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "feature_id",
            "position"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`gaseus`.`fv`.`feature_id` = `gaseus`.`pfv`.`feature_id`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "5.12",
            "eval_cost": "2.05",
            "prefix_cost": "28.41",
            "data_read_per_join": "63K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
553 3166 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 3166 1789 0 Argon (Ar)
622 3166 2327 0 DIN 477-5 No. 54 (W30 x 2 RH 15.9 / 20.1)
623 3166 1975 0 G 1/4 RH x 6 mm (hose grommet)
624 3166 1705 0 200
625 3166 2338 0 2,50
626 3166 1989 0 1,8
627 3166 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 3166 1660 0 Single stage
636 3166 2348 0 Y
637 3166 2350 0 Y
641 3166 2347 0 N
553 3277 1912 1 up to 5.0 (laboratory gases / laser gases)
595 3277 1787 0 Helium (He)
622 3277 2325 0 DIN 477-1 No. 6 (W 21.8 x 1/14 RH)
623 3277 1938 0 Clamping ring 6 mm
624 3277 1705 0 200
625 3277 2341 0 1,50
626 3277 1926 0 8
627 3277 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 3277 1712 0 Double stage
636 3277 2344 0 N
637 3277 2345 0 N
641 3277 2347 0 N
553 3290 1935 1 up to 6.0 (ultrapure gases)
595 3290 1941 0 Tracer gases (mixture)
622 3290 1942 0 DIN 477-1 No. 14 (M 19 x 1.5 LH)
623 3290 1938 0 Clamping ring 6 mm
624 3290 1705 0 200
625 3290 2341 0 1,50
626 3290 1926 0 8
627 3290 2290 0 Chrome-plated
628 3290 1712 0 Double stage
636 3290 2344 0 N
637 3290 2345 0 N
641 3290 2347 0 N