SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    3723, 5194, 5195, 5196, 5197, 1429, 1430, 
    1431, 1432, 3161, 3719, 3720, 5142, 
    5143, 5144, 6730, 6731, 3158, 3159, 
    3160, 2102, 2039, 1985, 1472, 1484, 
    5613, 1428, 1478, 1466, 1873, 1460, 
    1449, 3743, 1454, 1444, 1422, 1765, 
    3734, 1418, 3136, 2040, 2041, 2042, 
    2043, 2044, 2045, 2046, 2047
  )

Query time 0.00065

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "100.81"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 48,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 48,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`gaseus`.`p`.`product_id` in (3723,5194,5195,5196,5197,1429,1430,1431,1432,3161,3719,3720,5142,5143,5144,6730,6731,3158,3159,3160,2102,2039,1985,1472,1484,5613,1428,1478,1466,1873,1460,1449,3743,1454,1444,1422,1765,3734,1418,3136,2040,2041,2042,2043,2044,2045,2046,2047))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "28.81",
            "eval_cost": "4.80",
            "prefix_cost": "33.61",
            "data_read_per_join": "768"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 48,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "12.00",
            "eval_cost": "4.80",
            "prefix_cost": "50.41",
            "data_read_per_join": "18K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "gaseus.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 3,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 144,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "36.00",
            "eval_cost": "14.40",
            "prefix_cost": "100.81",
            "data_read_per_join": "14K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}