SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.meta_keywords, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.meta_description, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.search_words, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.promo_text, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.unit_name 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    2837, 2838, 2839, 2840, 6422, 6423, 6424, 
    6425, 2937, 2938, 2939, 2940, 2941, 
    6522, 6523, 6524, 6525, 1516, 2189, 
    2190, 2191, 2192, 2193, 2194, 2195, 
    2196, 2197, 2720, 2721, 2722, 2723, 
    2769, 2770, 2771, 2772, 2773, 2774, 
    2775, 2776, 2777, 2845, 2846, 2847, 
    2848, 2849, 2850, 2851, 2852
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00098

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "57.81"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 48,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 48,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`gaseus`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (2837,2838,2839,2840,6422,6423,6424,6425,2937,2938,2939,2940,2941,6522,6523,6524,6525,1516,2189,2190,2191,2192,2193,2194,2195,2196,2197,2720,2721,2722,2723,2769,2770,2771,2772,2773,2774,2775,2776,2777,2845,2846,2847,2848,2849,2850,2851,2852)) and (`gaseus`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "53.01",
        "eval_cost": "4.80",
        "prefix_cost": "57.81",
        "data_read_per_join": "219K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description",
        "meta_keywords",
        "meta_description",
        "search_words",
        "promo_text",
        "unit_name"
      ]
    }
  }
}